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«
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Creatonotos
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Crenetermes
»
Semiochemicals of Genus Crematogaster
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Subphylum:
Uniramia
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Hymenoptera
Family:
Formicidae
Subfamily:
Myrmicinae
Tribe:
Crematogastrini
¦
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¦
Semiochemical(s):
Crematogaster africana
Mayr
Bevan CWL
1961
J. Chem. Soc.
:
488
E2-6Ald
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Alarm pheromone
Crematogaster ashmeadi
Mayr
Schlunegger UP
1972
Insect Biochem.
2:
150
8-3Kt
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Alarm pheromone
octan-3-ol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
W
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster brevispinosa rochai
Forel
Leclercq S
2000
Tetrahedron
56:
2037
crematofuran
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
isocrematofuran
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster castanea
F. Smith
Morgan ED
2004
Chemoecology
14:
119
R-dodecan-2-ol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Trail pheromone
Brand JM
1986
Biochem. Syst. Ecol.
14:
341
8-3Kt
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Alarm pheromone
octan-3-ol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Brand JM
1985
J. Chem. Ecol.
11:
177
S-octan-3-ol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
W
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Alarm pheromone
Crematogaster clarithorax
Creighton
Lloyd HA
1975
Insect Biochem.
5:
489
2me6me-delta5-7OH
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
M
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Mandibular gland
2-phenylethanol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
caprylic acid
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
pelargonic acid
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
citronellic acid
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
geranic acid
or
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
phenethyl octanoate
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
phenethyl nonanoate
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster deformis
Smith
Attygalle AB
1989
J. Chem. Ecol.
15:
317
3-propylphenol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
W
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
3-pentylphenol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
mellein
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
5-propylresorcinol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
5-pentylresorcinol
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster difformis
F. Smith
Jones TH
2005
J. Chem. Ecol.
31:
407
3-propylphenol
26.7
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
3-pentylphenol
26.7
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
3-heptylphenol
26.7
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
mellein
2
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxyisocoumarin
3
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster inflata
F. Smith
Jones TH
2005
J. Chem. Ecol.
31:
407
5-pentylresorcinol
42
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
5-heptylresorcinol
57.7
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Crematogaster laboriosa
F. Smith
Hayashi N
1980
Biochem. Syst. Ecol.
8:
293
7-2Kt
31.38
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
P
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Rectum
alpha-pinene
31.28
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
camphene
6.15
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
beta-pinene
9.23
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
myrcene
5.64
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
p-cymene
8.2
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
limonene
5.13
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
eucalyptol
2.56
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦